What special regulations should be noted when driving in Xinjiang?
Speed limit inspections on Xinjiang roads are strict, with dense section speed cameras, so be sure to drive according to the navigation speed limits; entering gas stations requires registering ID documents and having passengers get out; some mountain road sections (such as the Duku Highway) have seasonal closures and odd-even license plate traffic controls, so check road conditions before departure.
Self-driving in Xinjiang offers an excellent experience, but management regulations differ slightly from those in mainland China:
- Speed limits and speed monitoring: National and provincial roads have frequent speed monitoring; section speed limits are often 60–80 km/h, and penalties for speeding are strict.
- Gas stations: Drivers need to register their driving license upon entry, and passengers usually need to wait outside; gas stations are far apart, so it is recommended to refuel when the tank is less than half full.
- Checkpoints: Security checkpoints are set up at major intersections; carry identification for inspection.
- Seasonal restrictions: The Duku Highway is closed from October to May; some sections prohibit large vehicles at night.
For travelers unfamiliar with the roads, it is recommended to choose a chauffeured car service, which is both safe and allows you to hear local stories.